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米建春——著名湍流与燃烧研究专家 米建春——北京大学教授

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 专家信息:

米建春,北京大学教授,博士生导师。国际上具有影响力的湍流与燃烧研究专家;曾获得过“湖湘学者”、“楚天学者”、“湖南省特聘专家”、“浙江省特聘专家”等称号。1983和1986年在华中科技大学分别获工学学士和硕士学位(热能动力),1995年于澳洲Newcastle大学获理学博士学位(流体力学)。在澳大利亚工作期间,历任Adelaide大学国家研究员、主任研究员及兼职教授。从事的研究领域包括湍流动力学、风力发电技术、高效低NOx燃烧以及燃烧污染控制(包括PM2.5)。在世界各地做特邀学术报告20余次,发表学术论文及报告200余篇,其中90余篇被SCI收录且被引用1800余次;另获10余项燃烧器、射流喷嘴和超细颗粒物聚并装置国际和国内发明专利(前者在欧、美、澳、亚诸国已授权)。

教育及工作经历:

1979-1983:华中科技大学(原名:华中工学院)动力系本科生(热动);1983年获学士学位。

1983-1986:华中科技大学动力系硕士生(热动);1986年获硕士学位。

1988-1989:华中科技大学国家煤燃烧重点实验室博士生(燃烧技术);因公派访澳而中止。

1991-1994:澳洲Newcastle大学机械工程系博士生(流体力学);1995年获博士学位。

1986-1988:长沙理工大学(原名:长沙电力学院,电力系助教。

1990-1991:Newcastle 大学机械工程系,访问学者。

1994-1995:Newcastle 大学机械工程系,助理研究员。

1995-1996:Adelaide 大学机械工程系,博士后。

1997-2001:Adelaide 大学,澳洲国家研究员。

2001-2005:Adelaide大学高级研究员。

2006-2013: Adelaide大学兼职教授。

2006-今: 北京大学工学院教授。

社会兼职:

1、国际燃烧协会会员、中国力学学会和中国工程热物理学会会员。

2、澳政府研究基金(ARC)申请的国际评审专家 (1999-)。

3、中国政府自然科学奖评审专家(2010 -)。

4、中国自然科学基金申请的评审专家(2006 - )/教育部《科学进步奖》评审专家。

5、许多届澳亚流体力学学术会议 (AFMC) 组委会委员及分组执行主席。

6、第四届国际流体力学学术会议 (ICFM-4, 2004) 分组执行主席。

7、Chaired Session of Experimental Methods in Fluid Mechanics, 22nd International Congress of Theoretical & Applied Mechanics (August 25-29, 2008, Adelaide, Australia).

8、Chaired Session of Turbulence, the 2007 Australian Combustion Symposium (Dec 9-11, 2007, the University of Sydney).

9、多个国际学术(流体、燃烧、能源)杂志的特邀审稿人。这些杂志包括Energy, Energy & Fuel, Intl J. Hydrogen Energy, Combustion & Flame, J. Fluid Mechanics, Physics of Fluids, 及 Physical Review E等。

科学研究:

研究方向:

(一)基础

• 气体、固体燃料无火焰燃烧的形成机理以及与射流混合的关系

• 自由剪切流(射流、尾流)中湍流的形成发展及控制方法

• 湍流结构 (包括大尺度有序和小尺度无序结构)及发展湍流模型

• 各种流动中的湍流混合机理; 湍流混合特性及控制

(二)应用

• 研究开发高效低污染(工业)燃烧器、无火焰燃烧器

• 研究开发PM2.5捕集与减排技术

• 研究开发风力发电技术

• 研究开发新型高效射流喷嘴技术

• 研究开发稳燃技术及装置(如奥运接力火炬,庆典火坛等)  

科研成果:

米建春教授在流体湍流、燃烧科学与技术方面具有深厚的基础,发表学术论文200余篇,其中近100篇被SCI收录且被引用1800余次;另获10余项燃烧器、射流喷嘴和超细颗粒物聚并装置国际和国内发明专利(前者在欧、美、澳、亚诸国已授权)。特别是,过去十余年一直围绕高效低污染燃烧研究这一核心问题,通过理论分析、实验和数值模拟取得了一系列具有国际先进水平的原创性成果,最具代表性的基础工作是对新型燃烧 “温和(MILD)燃烧” 和 “温和氧燃烧(MILD Oxy-Combustion)” 的研究,这方面的成果产出为科技论文40余篇,包括SCI文章20篇和EI文章6篇,对推进温和燃烧基础研究做出了贡献。在应用方面,主持研发过自激抖动射流燃烧器(降NOx排放~50%,节能~8%)和正在研发新型高效低污染温和燃烧技术(应用包括煤粉燃烧、煤气化等;降NOx排放70%以上,某些条件下节能可达到~30%)及其工业(电力、冶金、钢铁等)应用;在燃烧烟气污染控制方面,已研发出新型的细颗粒物PM2.5以及有毒重金属汞的高效脱除技术。

米建春教授曾经和正在(中、港、澳大利亚)负责多项政府基金和工业支持的重要研究项目,包括973、863、985、自然科学基金和香港ITSP基金资助的多个项目。

发明专利(代表性的):

 

1. Mi, J., Luxton, R. E. and Nathan, G. J.: Oscillating Jet Nozzles (抖动射流喷嘴), 在多国获发明专利(授权),其中包括 (网上 http://ep.espacenet.com 检索):

  a) The US Patent (美国)- US6685102 (2004.2);

  b) European Patent (欧洲)- EP1032789 (2004.9);

  c) Australian Patent (澳洲)- AU746248 (2002.4);

  d) New Zealand Patent (新西兰)- NZ504470 (2003.7);

  e) Chinese Patent (中国)- CN1279756 (2001.1);

  f) Japanese Patent (日本)- JP2001523559 (2001.11);

  g) Canadian IP Office - CA2308494 (2008.10).

2. 米建春、杨立清(2006): 一种火焰稳燃器, 专利号: ZL200610080971.7, 中国知识产权局

3. 米建春、周裕 (2008): 控制混合的煤气燃烧器, 专利号:ZL200810178796.4, 中国知识产权局.

4. 周裕、米建春 (2010): 一种煤粉燃烧装置, 专利号:ZL201010150461.9, 中国知识产权局。发明专利

5. 米建春、杨立清、杜诚(2010): 一种促进颗粒相互作用的装置,专利号: ZL201020299190.9, 中国知识产权局.

6. 米建春、杨立清、杜诚(2010): 一种促进颗粒相互作用的装置和方法,专利号: ZL201010504951.4, 中国知识产权局.

7. 米建春、杜诚(2012): 一种荷电辅助促进颗粒物相互作用的装置及方法, 申请号:201210056892.8. 中国知识产权局

8. 米建春、杜诚(2012): 一种利用电极荷电促进颗粒物相互作用的装置及方法, 专利号:ZL201210056895.1. 中国知识产权局

9. 张健鹏、米建春(2014):一种自激抖动射流混合器,专利号:ZL20142 0172372.8, 中国知识产权局.

10. 米建春、梅振锋(2014):一种燃气工业锅炉的炉胆,专利号:ZL20142 0154485.5, 中国知识产权局.

11. 米建春、王飞飞、梅振锋(2014):一种直喷式燃气无焰燃烧器,申请号:201410019516.0, 中国知识产权局.

12. 米建春、梅振锋、王飞飞(2014):一种斜流式常温无焰燃烧器,申请号:201410020218.3, 中国知识产权局.

13. 米建春、梅振锋、王飞飞(2014):一种内旋流外直流的无焰燃烧器,申请号:201420074077.9, 中国知识产权局.

 

 

 

论文专著:

代表性的SCI论文:

1. Li P., Wang F., Mi J., Dally B. B., Mei Z., Zhang J., Parente A. (2014): Mechanisms of NOx formation in MILD combustion of CH4/H2 fuel blends, Intl J. Hydrogen Energy, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2014.09.050.

2. Liu Y., Zhang J., Deo R., Mi J., Nathan G.J., Zhu R. (2014): Influence of sidewalls on the centerline small-scale turbulence of a turbulent high-aspect-ratio rectangular jet, Experimental Thermal & Fluid Science, 58, 139-144.

3. Xu M., Tong X., Yue D., Zhang J., Mi J., Nathan G.J. and Kalt P.A.M. (2014): Effect of noncircular orifice plates on the near flow field of turbulent free jets, Chin Phys B, accepted.

4. Wang L., Meng X., Guo Z, and Mi J. (2014): Volume-averaged macroscopic equation for fluid flow in moving porous media, Comm. Comp. Phys., arXiv: 1404.6302.

5. Wang L., Guo Z. and Mi J. (2014): Drafting, kissing and tumbling process of two particles with different sizes, Computer & Fluids, 96, 20-34.

6. Zhang J., Xu M., and Mi J. (2014): Large eddy simulations of a circular orifice jet with and without a cross-sectional exit plate, Chin Phys B, 23(4), 044704.

7. Li P., Wang F., Mi J., Dally B. B. and Mei Z. (2014): MILD Combustion under different premixing patterns in a laboratory-scale furnace. Energy & Fuels, 28(3), 2211-2226.

8. Wang F., Li P., Mei Z., Zhang J. and Mi J. (2014): Combustion of CH4/O2/N2 in a well stirred reactor. Energy, 72, 242-253.

9. Li P., Wang F., Tu Y., Mei Z., Zhang J., Zheng Y., Liu H., Liu Z., Mi J., Zheng C. (2014): MILD oxy-combustion characteristics of light-oil and pulverized-coal in a pilot-scale furnace. Energy & Fuels, 28 (2): 1524-1535.

10. Wang F., Li P., Mei, Z. and Mi J. (2014): Auto- and forced-ignition temperatures of diffusion flames obtained through the steady RANS modeling. Energy & Fuels, 28 (1), 666–677.

11. Mei Z., Li P., Wang F., Zhang J. and Mi J. (2014): Influences of reactant injection velocities on MILD coal combustion. Energy & Fuels, 28 (1), 369–384.

12. Mei Z., Wang F., Li P. and Mi J. (2013): Diffusion flame of a CH4/H2 jet in a hot coflow: effects of coflow oxygen and temperature, Chinese J. Chemical Engineering, 21(7), 11-24.

13. Mi J., Xu M., and Zhou T. (2013): Reynolds number influence on statistical behaviors of turbulence in a circular free jet, Physics of Fluids, 25(7), 075101.

14. Wang F., Mi J. and Li P. (2013): Combustion regimes of a jet diffusion flame in hot coflow, Energy & Fuels, DOI: 10.1021/ef400500w.

15. Xu J., Zhang J., Wang H. and Mi J. (2013): Fine particle behavior in the air flow past a triangular cylinder, Aerosol Science & Technology, 47(8), 875-887. DOI:10.1080/02786826. 2013.798612.

16. Xu M., Zhang J., Mi J., Nathan G. J., and Kalt P. A. M. (2013): PIV measurements of turbulent jets issuing from triangular and circular orifice plates, Sci. China-Phys Mech Astron, 56(6), 1-11. DOI: 10.1007/s11433-013-5099-0.

17. Zhang J., Xu M., Pollard A.and Mi J. (2013): On the spectral exponent over the inertial-range in a turbulent square jet, Physical Review E, 87, 053009.

18. Xu M., Pollard A., Mi J., Secretain F., and Sadeghi H. (2013): Effects of Reynolds number on some properties of a turbulent jet from a long square pipe, Physics of Fluids 25, 035102; doi: 10.1063/1.4797456.

19. Li P., Dally B.B., Mi J. and Wang F. (2013): MILD Oxy-combustion of gaseous fuels in a laboratory-scale furnace, Combustion & Flame 160(5), 933-946.

20. Xu M., Zhang J., Mi J., Nathan G. J., and Kalt P. A. M. (2013): Mean and fluctuating velocity fields of a diamond turbulent jet, Chinese Physics B, 22(3), 034701.

21. Deo, R. C., Nathan, G. J. and Mi, J. (2013): Similarity analysis of the momentum field of a subsonic, plane air jet with varying jet-exit Reynolds numbers, Physics of Fluids, 25(1), 015115 (31 pages).

22. Wang H.F., Zhou Y. and Mi J. (2012): Effects of aspect ratio on the drag of a wall-mounted finite-length cylinder in subcritical and critical regimes, Experiments in Fluids, 53, 423-436.

23. Chen S., Mi J., Liu H. and Zheng C. (2012): First and second thermodynamic-law analyses of hydrogen-air counter-flow diffusion combustion in various combustion modes, Intl J. Hydrogen Energy, 37(6), 5234-5245.

24. Mei Z., Mi J. and Wang F. (2012): Dimensions of CH4-Jet Flame in Hot O2/CO2 Coflow, Energy & Fuels, 26, 3257-3266.

25. Mi J., Wang F., Li P. and Dally B.B. (2012): Modified vitiation by operational parameters in a MILD combustion furnace, Energy & Fuels, 26(1), 265-277.

26. Zhang J., Mi J. and Wang H. (2012): A new mesh-independent model for droplet / particle collision, Aerosol Science & Technology, 46(6), 622-630.

27. Xu M., Mi J. and Li P. (2012): Large eddy simulations of an initially-confined triangular oscillating jet, Flow, Turbulence and Combustion, 88(3), 367-386.

28. Mi J., Li P. and Zheng C. (2011): Impact of injection conditions on flame characteristics from a parallel multi-jet burner. Energy, 36, 6583-6595.

29. Mi J. (2011): Influences of initial velocity, diameter and Reynolds number on a circular turbulent air/air jet, Chinese Physics B, 20(12), DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/20/12/12.

30. Mi J., Xu M. and Du C. (2011): Influence of low-pass filter cutoff frequency on turbulence properties of free jets, Measurement Science & Technology, 22, 125401 (10pp).

31. Wang F., Mi J., Li P. and Zheng C. (2011): Diffusion flame of a CH4/H2 jet in hot low-oxygen coflow, Intl J. Hydrogen Energy, 36, pp. 9267-9277.

32. Du C., Mi J. and Zhou Y. (2011): Mini-jet controlled turbulent round jet, Chinese Physics Letters, 28(12), 124703.

33. Mi J. and Feng B. (2011): Analytical investigation on the mean and the turbulent velocity fields of a plane jet, Chinese Physics B, 20(7), 074701.

34. Li P. and Mi J., Dally B.B., Craig R.A., Wang F. (2011): Premixed moderate or intense low-oxygen dilution (MILD) combustion from a single jet burner in a laboratory-scale furnace, Energy & Fuels, 25 (7), 2782–2793.

35. Li P. and Mi J. (2011): Influence of inlet dilution of reactants on premixed combustion in a recuperative furnace, Flow, Turbulence and Combustion, 87(4), pp. 617-638.

36. Li P., Mi J., Dally B.B., Wang F. et al. (2011): Progress and recent trend in MILD Combustion, Sci. China E. 54(2), 255–269.

37. Mi J., Xu M., Antonia, R. A. and Wang J. J. (2011): Thermal characteristics of the wake shear layers from a slightly heated circular cylinder, Experiments in Fluids 50(2), 429-441.

38. Mi, J. and Antonia, R. A. (2010): Key factors of determining the magnitude of vorticity in turbulent plane wakes. Chin. Phys. Lett. 27 (2) 024702.

39. Mi, J. and Antonia, R. A. (2010): Approach to local axisymmetry in a turbulent cylinder wake. Experiments in Fluids 48(6), 933-947.

40. Mi, J. and Nathan, G. J. (2010): Statistical properties of turbulent free jets issuing from nine differently-shaped nozzles. Flow, Turbulence and Combustion 84, 583-606.

41. Mi, J., Kalt, P. and Nathan, G. J. (2010): On turbulent jets issuing from notched-rectangular and circular orifice plates. Flow, Turbulence and Combustion 84, 565-582.

42. Mi J., Li P., Dally B.B., Craig R.A. (2009) Importance of initial momentum rate and air-fuel premixing on MILD combustion in a recuperative furnace. Energy & Fuels 23(11), 5349–5356.

43. Mi J., Feng B., Deo R.C., and Nathan G.J. (2009): Effect of exit Reynolds number on self-preservation of a plane jet, Acta Physica Sinica 58(11), 7756-7764.

44. Deo, R. C., Mi, J. and Nathan, G. J. (2008): The influence of Reynolds number on a plane jet, Physics of Fluids 20(7), 075108.

45. Mi, J., Kalt, P. and Nathan, G. J. (2007): PIV measurements of a turbulent Jet issuing from round sharp-edged plate, Experiments in Fluids 42, 625-637.

46. Deo, R. C., Mi J. and Nathan, G. J. (2007): The influence of nozzle aspect ratio on plane jets, Experimental Thermal & Fluid Science 31(8), 825-838.

47. Deo, R. C., Mi J. and Nathan, G. J. (2007): The influence of nozzle-exit geometric profile on statistical properties of a turbulent plane jet, Experimental Thermal & Fluid Science 32, 545-559.

48. Mi, J. (2006): Correlation between non-Gaussian statistics of a scalar and its dissipation rate, Physical Review E, 74(1), 016301.

49. Mi, J. and Nathan, G. J. (2006): The influence of inlet flow condition on the frequency of self-excited jet precession, J. Fluids & Structures, 22(1), 129-133.

50. Nathan G. J., Mi J., Alwahabi Z.T., Newbold G. J. R. & Nobe D. S. (2006): Impacts of a jet's exit flow pattern on mixing and combustion performance, Prog. Energy & Combust. Sci. 32(5/6), 496-538.

51. Langman, A.S., Nathan, G.J., Mi, J. and Ashman, P.J. (2006): The influence of geometric nozzle profile on the global properties of a turbulent diffusion flame, Proc. Combust. Inst. 31, 1599-1607, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, PA.

52. Mi, J., Deo, R. C. and Nathan, G. J. (2005): Fast-convergent iterative scheme for filtering velocity signals and finding Kolmogorov scales, Physical Review E, 71(6), 018506.

53. Mi, J., Deo, R. C. and Nathan, G. J. (2005): Characterization of high-aspect-ratio rectangular jets, Physics of Fluids, 17(6), 039506.

54. Mi, J. and Nathan, G. J. (2005): Statistical analysis of the velocity field in a precessing jet, Physics of Fluids, 17(1), 015102.

55. Mi, J. and Nathan, G. J. (2004): Self-excited jet-precession Strouhal number and its influence on downstream mixing field, J. Fluids & Structures, 19(6), 851-862.

56. Mi, J., Zhou, Y. and Nathan, G. J. (2004): The effect of Reynolds number on the passive scalar mixing in a turbulent plane wake, Flow, Turbul. & Combust. 72, 311-331.

57. Shtern, V. and Mi, J. (2004): Hysteresis and precession of a swirling jet normal to a wall, Phys. Rev. E, 69(1), 016312, 11 pages.

58. Mi, J. and Nathan, G. J. (2003): The influence of probe resolution on the measurements of a passive scalar and its derivatives, Expts. Fluids, 34(6), 687-696.

59. Mi, J., Nobes, D. and Nathan, G. J. (2001): Influence of exit conditions of round nozzles on the passive scalar field of a free jet, J. Fluid Mech., 432, 91-125.

60. Mi J., Nobes, D.S. and Nathan, G.J. (2001): Mixing characteristics of axisymmetric free jets issuing from a contoured nozzle, an orifice plate and a pipe, ASME J. Fluids Engineering, 123, 878-883.

61. Mi, J., Nathan, G. J. and R.E. Luxton (2001): Mixing characteristics of a self-excited flapping jet, Flow, Turbul. & Combust., 67, 1-23.

62. Mi, J. and Antonia, R. A. (2001): Effect of large-scale intermittency and mean shear on scaling range exponents in a turbulent jet, Phys. Rev. E, 64, 026302, 7 pages.

63. Mi J., Nathan, G. J. and Luxton, R. E. (2000): Centreline mixing characteristics of jets from nine differently shaped nozzles, Experiments in Fluids, 28(1), 93-94.

64. Rehab, H., Antonia, R.A., Djeridi, L. and Mi J. (2000): Characteristics of fluorescein dye and temperature fluctuations in a turbulent near-wake, Experiments in Fluids, 28(5), 462-470.

65. Mi, J. and Nathan, G. J. (1999): Effect of small vortex-generators on scalar mixing in the developing region of a turbulent jet, Intl. J. Heat & Mass Transf., 42(21), 3919-26.

66. Mi J. and Antonia, R. A. (1999): Evolution of centreline temperature moments in a circular cylinder wake, Intl. Comm. Heat & Mass Transfer, 26(1), 45-53.

67. Mi J., Antonia R. A., Nathan, G. J. and Luxton, R. E. (1998): Non-Gaussian statistics of a passive scalar in turbulent flows, Proc. Combust. Inst., Vol. 27, 989-996.

68. Antonia, R. A. and Mi J. (1998): Approach towards self-preservation of turbulent cylinder and screen wakes, Experimental Thermal Fluid Science, 17, 277-284.

69. Mi, J. and Antonia, R. A. (1996): Vorticity characteristics of the intermediate turbulent wake, Expts. Fluids, 20, 383-392.

70. Mi, J. and Antonia, R. A. (1995): A general relation for stationary probability density functions, Phys. Rev. E, 51, 4466-69.

71. Mi, J., Antonia, R. A. and Anselmet, F. (1995): Joint statistics between temperature and its dissipation rate components in a round jet, Phys. Fluids, 7, 1665-74.

72. Mi J. and Antonia, R. A. (1994): Temperature distribution within vortices in the wake of a cylinder, Int. J. Heat & Mass Transfer, 37 (6), 1048-1050.

73. Mi, J. and Antonia, R. A. (1994): Corrections to Taylor’s hypothesis in a turbulent circular jet, Phys. Fluids, 6, 1548-52.

74. Antonia, R. A. & Mi, J. (1993): Temperature dissipation in a turbulent round jet, J. Fluid Mech., 250, 531-550.

75. Antonia, R. A. and Mi J. (1993): Corrections for velocity and temperature derivatives in turbulent flows, Experiments in Fluids, 14, 203-208.

 

 

 

 

 

 

荣誉奖励:

1990:中华人民共和国教育部联培奖学金。

1991:澳洲政府 OPRS 和 Newcastle 大学双份研究生奖学金。

1997:澳洲政府基金委员会研究员奖。

2000: 研究小组与工业伙伴一起获澳洲工程协会创新领域“工程优秀奖”- 获奖项目“悉尼2000年奥运会火炬燃料燃烧系统设计”。

2001: 研究小组与工业伙伴一起获澳洲“合作研发优异成就国家奖” - 获奖项目“旋转进动射流 Gyro-Therm 燃烧器的联合发展”。

2009: 被授予“湖南省特聘专家”。

2012: 被授予“北京大学优秀指导老师”。

2013: 被授予“浙江省特聘专家”。

2013: 被授予“北京大学优秀博士学位论文指导老师”。 

 

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