专家信息:
刘睿,男,中国科学技术大学地球和空间科学学院教授,博士生导师,国家“青年**计划”入选者。
讲席教授、博士生导师、国家杰出青年基金获得者。1996年从四川省西昌一中考入北京大学地球物理系。2000年北京大学本科毕业后由北大与中科院空间天气实验室联合培养,2003年获北大空间物理学硕士学位,2009年1月获美国莱斯大学(Rice University)天体物理学博士学位。2008年9月至2011年6月在美国新泽西理工学院日地物理研究中心空间天气实验室从事博士后研究,2011年7月晋升为Research Professor。2011年12月以来在中国科学技术大学地球和空间科学学院担任教授。
教育及工作经历:
1996.9-2000.7,北京大学地球物理系本科。
1997.9-2000.7,北京大学经济学双学位。
2000.9-2003.7,北京大学地球物理系硕士。
2004.1-2008.8,莱斯大学物理与天文系博士。
2011.7-2011.12,新泽西理工学院日地物理研究中心研究教授。
2008.9-2011.6,新泽西理工学院日地物理研究中心博士后。
2011年11月,被中国科学技术大学地球和空间科学学院聘为教授。
2012年,入选第二批青年**计划,并获得国家“优秀青年科学基金”资助。
主讲课程:
[ 1 ]2023年秋季英文授课 - Solar Physics
[ 2 ]2022年秋季英文授课 - Solar Physics
培养研究生情况:
资料更新中……
招生情况:
物理和天文类学生。考生需具备扎实的基础物理知识和对探索自然界奥秘的浓厚兴趣。
研究方向:
1. 耀斑物理
2. 日珥物理
3. 日冕物质抛射物理
承担科研项目情况:
1、2020-2024 国家杰出青年科学基金。
2、2018-2020 国家自然科学基金国际合作与交流项目(中德),影响地球的太阳磁绳的形成和爆发机制。
3、2018-2021 国家自然科学基金面上项目,磁流绳的结构和演化及其在太阳爆发活动中的作用。
4、2015-2018 国家自然科学基金面上项目,非爆发性磁重联在太阳爆发活动中的作用。
5、2013-2015 国家优秀青年科学基金。
6、2013-2016 国家人才计划项目。
7、2012-2015 美国自然科学基金,Exploring Large-Scale Current Sheets Associated with Coronal Mass Ejections (AGS-1153226)。
科研成果:
1. 主要从事太阳风暴(包括日珥爆发、耀斑和日冕物质抛射)的研究,涉及太阳风暴的起源、物理结构、爆发条件以及爆发的物理过程。在国外工作期间,对日珥爆发中的硬X射线爆、日冕内爆、大尺度耀斑电流片等的研究取得了一系列成果。作为空间灾害性天气事件的主要驱动源,太阳风暴的研究成果是空间环境保障服务不可缺少的理论基础和预报依据。空间环境保障涉及国防、航空航天、通讯导航、电力和石油运输等各个方面,是国家需求之一。
2. 围绕磁绳形成开展了相关科研,报导了高度剪切的冕环结构通过似稳的非爆发性磁重联形成磁绳并逐渐演化为不稳定的结构从而最后爆发的详细过程,证实了磁绳作为储存自由磁能的一个重要结构可以在太阳大气中稳定存在,并为解释行星际磁绳的来源问题提供了线索。
3. 围绕双层日珥及其爆发机制开展了相关科研,首次发现并研究了一个双层日珥由似稳平衡态向部分爆发演化的过程。他们发现爆发前数小时内日珥下层多次向上层输运物质和磁通,最终使得上层不稳定,从而爆发形成日冕物质抛射;下层则保持平衡态。基于SDO、STEREO A和B三颗卫星同时观测的数据,他们不仅得到日珥各层爆发前的真实高度,还明确推断出两层的磁螺度均为左手性。在此基础上,提出双层日珥的两种可能磁场位形。由于任意一层磁结构中都可能缺失日珥物质从而表现为普通的日珥,这种双层结构具有广泛的意义。他们进一步发现由色球纤维向日珥输运磁通也可以驱动日珥爆发,因此这是一种重要的爆发机制。这些成果均发表在顶级学术刊物《天体物理期刊(The Astrophysical Journal)》上。
亮点成果:
1、Gou*, Liu*, et al. (2023) published by Nature Astronomy, and selected by IRIS Science Highlights
2、Liu (2020, RAA, 20, 165) won IOP's 2023 Top Cited Author Award
3、Zhou*, Liu*, et al. (2022, ApJ, 925, 132) selected by RHESSI Science Nugget
4、Chen, Liu*, et al (2020, ApJ, 890, 158) selected by RHESSI Science Nugget
5、Awasthi, Liu*, Wang (2019, ApJ, 872, 109) highlighted by AAS Nova
6、Gou, Liu*, Kliem*, et al. (2019) published in Science Advances, see a video here
7、Liu et al. (2016, ApJ, 818, 148) won IOP's 2018 Top Cited Author Award
8、Wang, Liu*, et al. (2017) published in Nature Communcations
9、Wang, Liu* et al. (2017, ApJL, 843, L9) selected by HMI Science Nugget
10、Gou, Liu* et al. (2016, ApJL, 821, L28) highlighted by AAS Nova
11、Liu et al. (2016, ApJ, 818, 148) selected by HMI Science Nugget
12、ScienceNews: Merging magnetic blobs fuel the sun’s huge plasma eruptions
13、Phys.org: Researchers describe the emergence of a coronal mass ejection from mini flux tubes
论文专著:
在ApJ等国际一流学术期刊发表论文40余篇,SCI引用600余次。
代表性论文:
[1]Tingyu Gou*, Rui Liu*, Astrid M. Veronig, Bin Zhuang, Ting Li, Wensi Wang, Mengjiao Xu & Yuming Wang .Complete replacement of magnetic flux in a flux rope during a coronal mass ejection,Nature Astronomy volume 7, pages815–824 (2023) PDF
[2]Zhenjun Zhou , Rui Liu, Jianqing Sun, Jie Zhang, Mingde Ding, Xin Cheng, Yuming Wang, Xiaoyu Yu, Lijuan Liu, and Jun Cui.Resolving Two Distinct Thermal X-Ray Components in a Compound Solar Flare.The Astrophysical Journal, 925:132 (8pp), 2022 February 1. DOI 10.3847/1538-4357/ac3bbe PDF
[3]Jialin Chen; Yingna Su; Rui Liu; Bernhard Kliem; Qingmin Zhang; Haisheng Ji; Tie Liu.Partial Eruption, Confinement, and Twist Buildup and Release of a Double-decker Filament.The Astrophysical Journal.2021-12-01 | Journal article.DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ac2ba1
[4]Quanhao Zhang; Rui Liu; Yuming Wang; Xiaolei Li; Shaoyu Lyu.Confined and Eruptive Catastrophes of Solar Magnetic Flux Ropes Caused by Mass Loading and Unloading.The Astrophysical Journal.2021-11-01 | Journal article.DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ac1fef
[5]Rui Liu; Yuming Wang.Investigation on the spatiotemporal structures of supra-arcade spikes.Astronomy & Astrophysics.2021-09 | Journal article.DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202140847
[6]Chaowei Jiang; Xueshang Feng; Rui Liu; XiaoLi Yan; Qiang Hu; Ronald L. Moore; Aiying Duan; Jun Cui; Pingbing Zuo; Yi Wang et al.A fundamental mechanism of solar eruption initiation.Nature Astronomy.2021-07-12 | Journal article.DOI: 10.1038/s41550-021-01414-z
[7]Xiaolei Li; Yuming Wang; Jingnan Guo; Rui Liu; Bin Zhuang.Radial velocity map of solar wind transients in the field of view of STEREO/HI1 on 3 and 4 April 2010.Astronomy & Astrophysics.2021-05 | Journal article.DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202039766
[8]Zhixun Cheng; Yuming Wang; Rui Liu.Correcting Doppler Shifts in He II 30.38 nm Line by Using the EVE and AIA Data from Solar Dynamics Observatory.The Astrophysical Journal.2021-04-01 | Journal article.DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/abea1f
[9]Wensi Wang; Rui Liu.Effects of erupting magnetic flux rope on running penumbral waves.Astronomy & Astrophysics.2021-03 | Journal article.DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202039732
[10]Chaowei Jiang; Xueshang Feng; Rui Liu; Xiaoli Yan; Qiang Hu; Ronald L. Moore.A Fundamental Mechanism of Solar Eruption Initiation.2021-03-04 | Other.DOI: 10.5194/egusphere-egu21-10493
[11]Bernhard Kliem; Jeongwoo Lee; Rui Liu; Stephen M. White; Chang Liu; Satoshi Masuda.Nonequilibrium Flux Rope Formation by Confined Flares Preceding a Solar Coronal Mass Ejection.The Astrophysical Journal.2021-03-01 | Journal article.DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/abda37
[12]Hanya Pan; Rui Liu; Tingyu Gou; Bernhard Kliem; Yingna Su; Jun Chen; Yuming Wang.Pre-eruption Splitting of the Double-decker Structure in a Solar Filament.The Astrophysical Journal.2021-03-01 | Journal article.DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/abda4e
[13]Yuwei He; Rui Liu; Lijuan Liu; Jun Chen; Wensi Wang; Yuming Wang.Electric Currents through J-shaped and Non-J-shaped Flare Ribbons.The Astrophysical Journal.2020-09-01 | Journal article.DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aba52a
[14]Xiaolei Li; Yuming Wang; Rui Liu; Chenglong Shen; Quanhao Zhang; Shaoyu Lyu; Bin Zhuang; Fang Shen; Jiajia Liu; Yutian Chi。Reconstructing Solar Wind Inhomogeneous Structures From Stereoscopic Observations in White Light: Solar Wind Transients in 3‐D.Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics.2020-07 | Journal article.DOI: 10.1029/2019JA027513
[15]Quanhao Zhang; Yuming Wang; Rui Liu; Jie Zhang; Youqiu Hu; Wensi Wang; Bin Zhuang; Xiaolei Li.Eruption of Solar Magnetic Flux Ropes Caused by Flux Feeding.The Astrophysical Journal Letters.2020-07-01 | Journal article.DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/aba1f3
[16]Tingyu Gou; Astrid M. Veronig; Rui Liu; Bin Zhuang; Mateja Dumbović; Tatiana Podladchikova; Hamish A. S. Reid; Manuela Temmer; Karin Dissauer; Bojan Vršnak et al..Solar Flare–CME Coupling throughout Two Acceleration Phases of a Fast CME.The Astrophysical Journal Letters.2020-07-01 | Journal article.DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/ab9ec5
[17]Long Cheng; Quanhao Zhang; Yuming Wang; Xiaolei Li; Rui Liu.Using Stereoscopic Observations of Cometary Plasma Tails to Infer Solar Wind Speed.The Astrophysical Journal.2020-07-01 | Journal article.DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab93b6
[18]Zhenjun Zhou; Rui Liu; Xing Cheng; Chaowei Jiang; Yuming Wang; Lijuan Liu; Guoqiang Wang; Tielong Zhang; Jun Cui.On the Relation between Filament Chirality, Rotation Direction, and Morphology.2020-03-23 | Other.DOI: 10.5194/egusphere-egu2020-4011
[19]Zhenjun Zhou ; Rui Liu; Xing Cheng; Chaowei Jiang; Yuming Wang; Lijuan Liu; Jun Cui.The Relationship between Chirality, Sense of Rotation, and Hemispheric Preference of Solar Eruptive Filaments.The Astrophysical Journal.2020-03-10 | Journal article.DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab7666
[20]Jun Chen; Rui Liu; Kai Liu; Arun Kumar Awasthi; Peijin Zhang; Yuming Wang; Bernhard Kliem.Extreme-ultraviolet Late Phase of Solar Flares..The Astrophysical Journal.2020-02-20 | Journal article.DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab6def
[21]Ping Zhu; Zechen Wang; Jun Chen; Xingting Yan; Rui Liu.Quasi-separatrix layers induced by ballooning instability in the near-Earth magnetotail.Annales Geophysicae.2019-05-14 | Journal article.DOI: 10.5194/angeo-37-325-2019
[22]Bin Zhuang; Yuming Wang; Youqiu Hu; Chenglong Shen; Rui Liu; Tingyu Gou; Quanhao Zhang; Xiaolei Li.Numerical Simulations on the Deflection of Coronal Mass Ejections in the Interplanetary Space.The Astrophysical Journal.2019-05-01 | Journal article.DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab139e
[23]Zhixun Cheng; Yuming Wang; Rui Liu; Zhenjun Zhou; Kai Liu.Plasma Motion inside Flaring Regions Revealed by Doppler Shift Information from SDO/EVE Observations.The Astrophysical Journal.2019-04-20 | Journal article.DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab0f2d
[24]Tingyu Gou; Rui Liu; Bernhard Kliem; Yuming Wang; Astrid M. Veronig.The birth of a coronal mass ejection.Science Advances.2019-03 | Journal article.DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.aau7004
[25]Arun Kumar Awasthi; Rui Liu; Yuming Wang.Double-decker Filament Configuration Revealed by Mass Motions.The Astrophysical Journal.2019-02-10 | Journal article.DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aafdad
[26]Ping Zhu; Zechen Wang; Jun Chen; Xingting Yan; Rui Liu.Quasi-separatrix Layers Induced by Ballooning Instability in Near-Earth Magnetotail.2019-01-21 | Other.DOI: 10.5194/angeo-2019-2
[27]Wensi Wang; Chunming Zhu; Jiong Qiu; Rui Liu; Kai E. Yang; Qiang Hu.Evolution of a Magnetic Flux Rope toward Eruption.The Astrophysical Journal.2019-01-20 | Journal article.DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aaf3ba
[28]Rui Liu; Yuming Wang; Jeongwoo Lee; Chenglong Shen.Impacts of EUV Wavefronts on Coronal Structures in Homologous Coronal Mass Ejections.The Astrophysical Journal.2019-01-01 | Journal article.DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aaf04e.
[29]Dong Wang; Rui Liu; Yuming Wang; Tingyu Gou; Quanhao Zhang; Zhenjun Zhou; Min Zhang.Unraveling the Links among Sympathetic Eruptions.The Astrophysical Journal.2018-12-20 | Journal article.DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aaef35.
[30]Chang Liu; Wenda Cao; Jongchul Chae; Kwangsu Ahn; Debi Prasad Choudhary; Jeongwoo Lee; Rui Liu; Na Deng; Jiasheng Wang; Haimin Wang.Evolution of Photospheric Vector Magnetic Field Associated with Moving Flare Ribbons as Seen by GST.The Astrophysical Journal.2018-12-10 | Journal article.DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aaecd0
[31]Chaowei Jiang; Peng Zou; Xueshang Feng; Qiang Hu; Rui Liu; P. Vemareddy; Aiying Duan; Pingbing Zuo; Yi Wang; Fengsi Wei.Magnetohydrodynamic Simulation of the X9.3 Flare on 2017 September 6: Evolving Magnetic Topology.The Astrophysical Journal.2018-12-10 | Journal article.DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aaeacc
[32]Xiaolei Li; Yuming Wang; Rui Liu; Chenglong Shen; Quanhao Zhang; Bin Zhuang; Jiajia Liu; Yutian Chi.Reconstructing Solar Wind Inhomogeneous Structures From Stereoscopic Observations in White Light: Small Transients Along the Sun‐Earth Line.Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics.2018-09 | Journal article.DOI: 10.1029/2018JA025485
[33]Yuming Wang; Chenglong Shen; Rui Liu; Jiajia Liu; Jingnan Guo; Xiaolei Li; Mengjiao Xu; Qiang Hu; Tielong Zhang.Understanding the Twist Distribution Inside Magnetic Flux Ropes by Anatomizing an Interplanetary Magnetic Cloud.Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics.2018-05 | Journal article.DOI: 10.1002/2017JA024971
[34]Arun Kumar Awasthi; Pawel Rudawy; Robert Falewicz; Arkadiusz Berlicki; Rui Liu.Chromospheric Response during the Precursor and the Main Phase of a B6.4 Flare on 2005 August 20.The Astrophysical Journal.2018-05-10 | Journal article.DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aabd76
[35]Bin Zhuang; Youqiu Hu; Yuming Wang; Quanhao Zhang; Rui Liu; Tingyu Gou; Chenglong Shen.Coronal Flux Rope Catastrophe Associated With Internal Energy Release.Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics.2018-04 | Journal article.DOI: 10.1002/2018JA025283
[36]Arun Kumar Awasthi; Rui Liu; Haimin Wang; Yuming Wang; Chenglong Shen.Pre-eruptive Magnetic Reconnection within a Multi-flux-rope System in the Solar Corona.The Astrophysical Journal.2018-04-20 | Journal article.DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aab7fb
[37]Yingna Su; Rui Liu; Shangwei Li; Wenda Cao; Kwangsu Ahn; Haisheng Ji.High-resolution Observations of Flares in an Arch Filament System.The Astrophysical Journal.2018-03-10 | Journal article.DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aaac31
[38]Haimin Wang; Rui Liu; Qin Li; Chang Liu; Na Deng; Yan Xu; Ju Jing; Yuming Wang; Wenda Cao.Extending Counter-streaming Motion from an Active Region Filament to a Sunspot Light Bridge.The Astrophysical Journal Letters.2018-01-01 | Journal article.DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/aaa2f4
[39]Jiajia Liu; Robert Erdélyi; Yuming Wang; Rui Liu.Untwisting Jets Related to Magnetic Flux Cancellation.The Astrophysical Journal.2018-01-01 | Journal article.DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aa992d
[40]Zhang, Quanhao; Wang, Yuming; Hu, Youqiu; Liu, Rui; Liu, Jiajia.Influence of Photospheric Magnetic Conditions on the Catastrophic Behaviors of Flux Ropes in Solar Active Regions.Astrophysical Journal.2017 | Journal article.DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/835/2/211
[41]Zhao, Ake; Wang, Yuming; Chi, Yutian; Liu, Jiajia; Shen, Chenglong; Liu, Rui.Main Cause of the Poloidal Plasma Motion Inside a Magnetic Cloud Inferred from Multiple-Spacecraft Observations.Solar Physics.2017 | Journal article.DOI: 10.1007/s11207-017-1077-4
[42]Zhao, Ake; Wang, Yuming; Liu, Jiajia; Zhou, Zhenjun; Shen, Chenglong; Liu, Rui; Zhuang, Bin; Zhang, Quanhao.The Role of Viscosity in Causing the Plasma Poloidal Motion in Magnetic Clouds.Astrophysical Journal.2017 | Journal article.DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aa8093
[43]Zhenjun Zhou ; Jie Zhang; Yuming Wang; Rui Liu; Georgios Chintzoglou.Toward Understanding the 3D Structure and Evolution of Magnetic Flux Ropes in an Extremely Long Duration Eruptive Flare.The Astrophysical Journal.2017-12-20 | Journal article.DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aa9bd9
[44]Quanhao Zhang; Yuming Wang; Youqiu Hu; Rui Liu; Kai Liu; Jiajia Liu.Upward and Downward Catastrophes of Coronal Magnetic Flux Ropes in Quadrupolar Magnetic Fields.The Astrophysical Journal.2017-12-20 | Journal article.DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aa9ce6
[45]Yuming Wang; Rui Liu.Existing an Upper Limit in the Magnetic Energy of a Stable Magnetic Flux Rope?Research Notes of the AAS.2017-12-01 | Journal article.DOI: 10.3847/2515-5172/aa9852
[46]Wensi Wang; Rui Liu; Yuming Wang; Qiang Hu; Chenglong Shen; Chaowei Jiang; Chunming Zhu.Buildup of a highly twisted magnetic flux rope during a solar eruption.Nature Communications.2017-11-06 | Journal article.DOI: 10.1038/s41467-017-01207-x
[47]Xin Chen; Rui Liu; Na Deng; Haimin Wang.Thermodynamics of supra-arcade downflows in solar flares.Astronomy & Astrophysics.2017-10 | Journal article.DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201629893
[48]Bin Zhuang; Yuming Wang; Chenglong Shen; Siqing Liu; Jingjing Wang; Zonghao Pan; Huimin Li; Rui Liu.The Significance of the Influence of the CME Deflection in Interplanetary Space on the CME Arrival at Earth.The Astrophysical Journal.2017-08-20 | Journal article.DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aa7fc0
[49]Tingyu Gou; Astrid M. Veronig; Ewan C. Dickson; Aaron Hernandez-Perez; Rui Liu.Direct Observation of Two-step Magnetic Reconnection in a Solar Flare.The Astrophysical Journal Letters.2017-08-10 | Journal article.DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/aa813d
[50]Lijuan Liu; Yuming Wang; Rui Liu; Zhenjun Zhou; M. Temmer; J. K. Thalmann; Jiajia Liu; Kai Liu; Chenglong Shen; Quanhao Zhang et al.The Causes of Quasi-homologous CMEs.The Astrophysical Journal.2017-08-01 | Journal article.DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aa7d56
[51]Dong Wang; Rui Liu; Yuming Wang; Kai Liu; Jun Chen; Jiajia Liu; Zhenjun Zhou; Min Zhang.Critical Height of the Torus Instability in Two-ribbon Solar Flares.The Astrophysical Journal Letters.2017-07-01 | Journal article.DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/aa79f0
[52]Ju Jing; Rui Liu; Mark C. M. Cheung; Jeongwoo Lee; Yan Xu; Chang Liu; Chunming Zhu; Haimin Wang.Witnessing a Large-scale Slipping Magnetic Reconnection along a Dimming Channel during a Solar Flare.The Astrophysical Journal Letters.2017-06-20 | Journal article.DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/aa774d
[53]Haimin Wang; Chang Liu; Kwangsu Ahn; Yan Xu; Ju Jing; Na Deng; Nengyi Huang; Rui Liu; Kanya Kusano; Gregory D. Fleishman et al..High-resolution observations of flare precursors in the low solar atmosphere.Nature Astronomy.2017-03-27 | Journal article.DOI: 10.1038/s41550-017-0085
[54]Wensi Wang; Rui Liu; Yuming Wang.TORNADO-LIKE EVOLUTION OF A KINK-UNSTABLE SOLAR PROMINENCE.The Astrophysical Journal.2017-01-01 | Journal article.DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/834/1/38
[55]Quan-Hao Zhang; Yu-Ming Wang; Rui Liu; Cheng-Long Shen; Min Zhang; Ting-Yu Gou; Jia-Jia Liu; Kai Liu; Zhen-Jun Zhou; Shui Wang.Damped large amplitude oscillations in a solar prominence and a bundle of coronal loops.Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics.2016 | Journal article.DOI: 10.1088/1674-4527/16/11/167
[56]Zhang, Quanhao; Wang, Yuming; Hu, Youqiu; Liu, Rui.DOWNWARD CATASTROPHE OF SOLAR MAGNETIC FLUX ROPES.Astrophysical Journal.2016 | Journal article.DOI: 10.3847/0004-637X/825/2/109
[57]Liu, Rui; Chen, Jun; Wang, Yuming; Liu, Kai.Investigating Energetic X-Shaped Flares on the Outskirts of A Solar Active Region.Scientific Reports.2016 | Journal article.DOI: 10.1038/srep34021
[58]Wang, Y. M.; Zhang, Q. H.; Liu, J. J.; Shen, C. L.; Shen, F.; Yang, Z. C.; Zic, T.; Vrsnak, B.; Webb, D. F.; Liu, R. et al.On the propagation of a geoeffective coronal mass ejection during 15-17 March 2015.Journal of Geophysical Research-Space Physics.2016 | Journal article.DOI: 10.1002/2016ja022924
[59]Wang, Y. M.; Zhuang, B.; Hu, Q.; Liu, R.; Shen, C. L.; Chi, Y. T.On the twists of interplanetary magnetic flux ropes observed at 1 AU.Journal of Geophysical Research-Space Physics.2016 | Journal article.DOI: 10.1002/2016ja023075
[60]Wang, Yuming; Zhou, Zhenjun; Zhang, Jie; Liu, Kai; Liu, Rui; Shen, Chenglong; Chamberlin, Phillip C.THERMODYNAMIC SPECTRUM OF SOLAR FLARES BASED ON SDO/EVE OBSERVATIONS: TECHNIQUES AND FIRST RESULTS.Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series.2016 | Journal article.DOI: 10.3847/0067-0049/223/1/4.
[61]Jiajia Liu; Yuming Wang; Robertus Erdélyi; Rui Liu; Scott W. McIntosh; Tingyu Gou; Jun Chen; Kai Liu; Lijuan Liu; Zonghao Pan.ON THE MAGNETIC AND ENERGY CHARACTERISTICS OF RECURRENT HOMOLOGOUS JETS FROM AN EMERGING FLUX.The Astrophysical Journal.2016-12-20 | Journal article.DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/833/2/150
[62]Lijuan Liu; Yuming Wang; Jingxiu Wang; Chenglong Shen; Pinzhong Ye; Rui Liu; Jun Chen; Quanhao Zhang; S. Wang.WHY IS A FLARE-RICH ACTIVE REGION CME-POOR?.The Astrophysical Journal.2016-08-01 | Journal article.DOI: 10.3847/0004-637X/826/2/119
[63]Chunming Zhu; Rui Liu; David Alexander; R. T. James McAteer.OBSERVATION OF THE EVOLUTION OF A CURRENT SHEET IN A SOLAR FLARE.The Astrophysical Journal Letters.2016-04-20 | Journal article.DOI: 10.3847/2041-8205/821/2/L29
[64]Tingyu Gou; Rui Liu; Yuming Wang; Kai Liu; Bin Zhuang; Jun Chen; Quanhao Zhang; Jiajia Liu.STEREOSCOPIC OBSERVATION OF SLIPPING RECONNECTION IN A DOUBLE CANDLE-FLAME-SHAPED SOLAR FLARE.The Astrophysical Journal Letters.2016-04-20 | Journal article.DOI: 10.3847/2041-8205/821/2/L28
[65]Rui Liu; Bernhard Kliem; Viacheslav S. Titov; Jun Chen; Yuming Wang; Haimin Wang; Chang Liu; Yan Xu; Thomas Wiegelmann.Structure, Stability, and Evolution of Magnetic Flux Ropes from the Perspective of Magnetic Twist.The Astrophysical Journal.2016-02-20 | Journal article.DOI: 10.3847/0004-637X/818/2/148
[66]Zhu, Chunming; Liu, Rui; Alexander, David; Sun, Xudong; McAteer, R. T. James, Complex Flare Dynamics Initiated by a Filament-Filament Interaction, Astrophysical Journal., 813, 60, 2015.DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/813/1/60
[67]Liu, Chang; Deng, Na; Liu, Rui; Lee, Jeongwoo; Pariat, Etienne; Wiegelmann, Thomas; Liu, Yang; Kleint, Lucia; Wang, Haimin, A Circular-Ribbon Solar Flare Following An Asymmetric Filament Eruption, Astrophysical Journal Letters., 812, L19, 2015.DOI: 10.1088/2041-8205/812/2/L19
[68]Tingyu Gou, Rui Liu*, and Yuming Wang, Do All Candle-Flame-Shaped Flares Have the Same Temperature Distribution?, Sol. Phys., 290, 2211-2230, 2015.
[69]Chen, Xin; Deng, Na; Lamb, Derek A.; Jing, Ju; Liu, Chang; Liu, Rui; Park, Sung-Hong; Wang, Haimin.Development of technique to detect and classify small-scale magnetic flux cancellation and rapid blue-shifted excursions.Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics.2015 | Journal article.DOI: 10.1088/1674-4527/15/7/009
[70]Wang, Haimin; Cao, Wenda; Liu, Chang; Xu, Yan; Liu, Rui; Zeng, Zhicheng; Chae, Jongchul; Ji, Haisheng. Witnessing magnetic twist with high-resolution observation from the 1.6-m New Solar Telescope, Nature Communications, 6, 7008, 2015.DOI: 10.1038/ncomms8008
[71]Wang, Yuming; Zhou, Zhenjun; Shen, Chenglong; Liu, Rui; Wang, S., Investigating plasma motion of magnetic clouds at 1 AU through a velocity-modified cylindrical force-free flux rope model. Journal of Geophysical Research-Space Physics., 120, 1543, 2015.DOI: 10.1002/2014JA020494
[72]Liu, Kai; Wang, Yuming; Zhang, Jie; Cheng, Xin; Liu, Rui; Shen, Chenglong, Extremely Large EUV Late Phase of Solar Flares, Astrophysical Journal., 802, 35, 2015.DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/802/1/35
[73]NA DENG, XIN CHEN, CHANG LIU, JU JING, ALEXANDRA TRITSCHLER, KEVIN P. REARDON, DEREK A. LAMB, CRAIG E. DEFOREST, CARSTEN DENKE, SHUO WANG, RUI LIU, and HAIMIN WANG, CHROMOSPHERIC RAPID BLUESHIFTED EXCURSIONS OBSERVED WITH IBIS AND THEIR ASSOCIATION WITH PHOTOSPHERIC MAGNETIC FIELD EVOLUTION, Astrophysical Journal., 799, 219, 2015.DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/799/2/219
[74]Liu, Rui; Wang, Yuming; Shen, Chenglong, Early Evolution of An Energetic Coronal Mass Ejection And Its Relation to EUV Waves, Astrophysical Journal., 797, 37, 2014. DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/797/1/37
[75]Zhenpeng Su, Hui Zhu, Fuliang Xiao, Huinan Zheng, Yuming Wang, Zhaoguo He, Chao Shen, Chenglong Shen, Chuanbing Wang, Rui Liu, Bin Miao, Min Zhang, Shui Wang, Craig Kletzing, William Kurth, George Hospodarsky, Harlan Spence, Geoffrey Reeves, Herbert Funsten, J. Blake, Daniel Baker, and John Wygant, Intense duskside lower-band chorus waves observed by Van Allen Probes: Generation and potential acceleration effect on radiation belt electrons, Journal of Geophysical Research-Space Physics., 119, 4266-4273, 2014.DOI: 10.1002/2014ja019919
[76] Kliem, Bernhard; Toeroek, Tibor; Titov, Viacheslav S.; Lionello, Roberto; Linker, Jon A.; Liu, Rui; Liu, Chang; Wang, Haimin, Slow Rise and Partial Eruption of a Double-Decker Filament. II A Double Flux Rope Model, Astrophysical Journal., 792, article id. 107, 2014.DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/792/2/107
[77]Liu, Rui; Titov, Viacheslav S.; Gou, Tingyu; Wang, Yuming; Liu, Kai; Wang, Haimin, An Unorthodox X-Class Long-Duration Confined Flare, Astrophysical Journal., 790, article id. 8, 2014. DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/790/1/8
[78]Zhang, Quanhao; Liu, Rui; Wang, Yuming; Shen, Chenglong; Liu, Kai; Liu, Jiajia; Wang, S., A Prominence Eruption Driven by Flux Feeding from Chromospheric Fibrils, Astrophysical Journal., 789, article id. 13, 2014. DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/789/2/133
[79]HongQiang Song, Jie Zhang, Xin Cheng, Yao Chen, Rui Liu, Yuming Wang, and Bo Li, Temperature Evolution of a Magnetic Flux Rope in a Failed Solar Eruption, Astrophysical Journal., 784, article id. 48, 2014.DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/784/1/48
[80]Liu, Jiajia; Wang, Yuming; Liu, Rui; Zhang, Quanhao; Liu, Kai; Shen, Chenglong; Wang, S., When and how does a Prominence-like Jet Gain Kinetic Energy?, Astrophysical Journal., 782, article id. 94, 2014.DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/782/2/94
[81]Liu, Rui; Liu, Chang; Xu, Yan; Liu, Wei; Kliem, Bernhard; Wang, Haimin, Observation of A Moreton Wave and Wave-Filament Interactions Associated with the Renowned X9 Flare on 1990 May 24, Astrophysical Journal., 773, 166, 2013. DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/773/2/166
[82]Liu, Rui, Dynamical Processes at the Vertical Current Sheet behind an Erupting Flux Rope, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society., 434, 1309-1320, 2013. DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stt1090
[83]Wang, Yuming; Liu, Lijuan; Shen, Chenglong; Liu, Rui; Ye, Pinzhong; Wang, S., Waiting Times of Quasi-homologous Coronal Mass Ejections from Super Active Regions, Astrophysical Journal Letters., 763, L43, 2013.DOI: 10.1088/2041-8205/763/2/L43
[84]Shen, Chenglong; Wang, Yuming; Wang, Shui; Liu, Ying; Liu, Rui; Vourlidas, Angelos; Miao, Bin; Ye, Pinzhong; Liu, Jiajia; Zhou, Zhenjun, Super-elastic Collision of Large-scale Magnetized Plasmoids in the Heliosphere, Nature Physics., 8, 923, 2012.DOI: 10.1038/NPHYS2440
[85]Jiajia Liu, Zhenjun Zhou, Yuming Wang, Rui Liu, Bin Wang, Chijian Liao, Chenglong Shen, Huinan Zheng, Bin Miao, Zhenpeng Su, and S. Wang, Slow Magnetoacoustic Waves Observed above a Quiet-Sun Region in a Dark Cavity, Astrophysical Journal Letters., 758, L26, 2012.DOI: 10.1088/2041-8205/758/2/L26
[86]Liu, Rui; Liu, Chang; Toeroek, Tibor; Wang, Yuming; Wang, Haimin, Contracting and Erupting Components of Sigmoidal Active Regions, Astrophysical Journal., 757, 150, 2012. DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/757/2/150
[87]Liu, Rui; Kliem, Bernhard; Toeroek, Tibor; Liu, Chang; Titov, Viacheslav S.; Lionello, Roberto; Linker, Jon A.; Wang, Haimin, Slow Rise and Partial Eruption of a Double-Decker Filament. I Observations and Interpretation, Astrophysical Journal., 756, 59, 2012. DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/756/1/59
[88]Park, Sung-Hong; Cho, Kyung-Suk; Bong, Su-Chan; Kumar, Pankaj; Chae, Jongchul; Liu, Rui; Wang, Haimin, The Occurrence and Speed of CMEs Related to Two Characteristic Evolution Patterns of Helicity Injection in their Solar Source Regions, Astrophysical Journal., 750, article id. 48, 2012.DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/750/1/48
[89]Wang, Shuo; Liu, Chang; Liu, Rui; Deng, Na; Liu, Yang; Wang, Haimin, Response of the Photospheric Magnetic Field to the X2.2 Flare on 2011 February 15, Astrophysical Journal Letters., 745, L17, 2012.DOI: 10.1088/2041-8205/745/2/L17
[90]Liu, Chang; Deng, Na; Liu, Rui; Lee, Jeongwoo; Wiegelmann, Thomas; Jing, Ju; Xu, Yan; Wang, Shuo; Wang, Haimin, Rapid Changes of Photospheric Magnetic Field after Tether-cutting Reconnection and Magnetic Implosion, Astrophysical Journal Letters., 745, L4, 2012.DOI: 10.1088/2041-8205/745/1/L4
[91]Liu, Rui; Wang, Tong-Jiang; Lee, Jeongwoo; Stenborg, Guillermo; Liu, Chang; Park, Sung-Hong; Wang, Hai-Min, Observing the reconnection region in a transequatorial loop system, Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics, 11, 1209-1228, 2011.
[92]Liu, Chang; Deng, Na; Liu, Rui; Ugarte-Urra, Ignacio; Wang, Shuo; Wang, Haimin, A Standard-to-blowout Jet, Astrophysical Journal Letters., 735, L18, 2011.DOI: 10.1088/2041-8205/735/1/L18
[93]Rui Liu, Dynamics of solar eruptive filaments, ProQuest, UMI Dissertation Publishing, , 2011.
[94]Shen, Yuan-Deng; Liu, Yu; Liu, Rui, A time series of filament eruptions observed by three eyes from space: from failed to successful eruptions, Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics, 11, 594-606, 2011.
[95]Liu, Rui; Xu, Yan; Wang, Haimin, A Revisit of the Masuda Flare, Solar Physics., 269, 67-82, 2011.DOI: 10.1007/s11207-010-9688-z
[96]Liu, Rui; Liu, Chang; Wang, Shuo; Deng, Na; Wang, Haimin, Sigmoid-to-flux-rope Transition Leading to a Loop-like Coronal Mass Ejection, Astrophysical Journal Letters., 725, L84-L90, 2010.DOI: 10.1088/2041-8205/725/1/L84
[97]Rui Liu, Yan Xu, and Haimin Wang, Evolution of filament barbs., Memorie della Societa Astronomica Italiana, 81, 796, 2010.
[98]Liu, Rui; Lee, Jeongwoo; Wang, Tongjiang; Stenborg, Guillermo; Liu, Chang; Wang, Haimin, A Reconnecting Current Sheet Imaged in a Solar Flare, Astrophysical Journal Letters., 723, L28-L33, 2010.DOI: 10.1088/2041-8205/723/1/L28
[99]Liu, Rui; Liu, Chang; Park, Sung-Hong; Wang, Haimin, Gradual Inflation of Active-region Coronal Arcades Building up to Coronal Mass Ejections, Astrophysical Journal., 723, 229-240, 2010.DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/723/1/229
[100]Liu, Chang; Lee, Jeongwoo; Jing, Ju; Liu, Rui; Deng, Na; Wang, Haimin, Motions of Hard X-ray Sources During an Asymmetric Eruption, Astrophysical Journal Letters., 721, L193-L198, 2010.DOI: 10.1088/2041-8205/721/2/L193
[101]Jing, Ju; Yuan, Yuan; Wiegelmann, Thomas; Xu, Yan; Liu, Rui; Wang, Haimin, Nonlinear Force-free Modeling of Magnetic Fields in a Solar Filament, Astrophysical Journal Letters., 719, L56-L59, 2010.DOI: 10.1088/2041-8205/719/1/L56
[102]Liu, Rui; Wang, Haimin, Fast Contraction of Coronal Loops at the Flare Peak, Astrophysical Journal Letters., 714, L41-L46, 2010.DOI: 10.1088/2041-8205/714/1/L41
[103]Liu, Rui; Wang, Haimin, Coronal Implosion and Particle Acceleration in the Wake of a Filament Eruption, Astrophysical Journal Letters., 703, L23-L28, 2009.DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/703/1/L23
[104]Liu, Rui; Alexander, David, Hard X-ray Emission in Kinking Filaments,Astrophysical Journal., 697, 999-1009, 2009.DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/697/2/999
[105]Liu, Rui; Wang, Haimin; Alexander, David, Implosion in a Coronal Eruption, Astrophysical Journal., 696, 121-135, 2009.DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/696/1/121
[106]Tripathi, D., Gibson, S. E., Qiu, J., Fletcher, L., Liu, R., Gilbert, H., and Mason, H. E., Partially-erupting prominences: a comparison between observations and model-predicted observables, Astronomy & Astrophysics., 498, 295-305, 2009.DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/200809801
[107]Liu, Rui; Alexander, David; Gilbert, Holly R., Asymmetric Eruptive Filaments, Astrophysical Journal., 691, 1079-1091, 2009.DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/691/2/1079
[108]Liu, Rui; Gilbert, Holly R.; Alexander, David; Su, Yingna, The Effect of Magnetic Reconnection and Writhing in a Partial Filament Eruption, Astrophysical Journal., 680, 1508-1515, 2008.DOI: 10.1086/587482
[109]Gilbert, Holly R.; Alexander, David; Liu, Rui, Filament Kinking and Its Implications for Eruption and Re-formation,Solar Physics., 245, 287-309, 2007. DOI: 10.1007/s11207-007-9045-z
[110]Liu, Rui; Alexander, David; Gilbert, Holly R., Kink-induced Catastrophe in a Coronal Eruption, Astrophysical Journal, 661, 1260-1271, 2007.DOI: 10.1086/513269
[111]Alexander, David; Liu, Rui; Gilbert, Holly R. Hard X-Ray Production in a Failed Filament Eruption, Astrophysical Journal., 653, 719-724, 2006.DOI: 10.1086/508137
[112]Wei, FS; Liu, R; Fan, QL; Feng, XS. Identification of the magnetic cloud boundary layers.Journal of Geophysical Research-Space Physics.2003 | Journal article. DOI: 10.1029/2002JA009511
[113]Wei, FS; Liu, R; Feng, XS; Zhong, DK; Yang, F.Magnetic structures inside boundary layers of magnetic clouds.Geophysical Research Letters.2003 | Journal article.DOI: 10.1029/2003GL018116
荣誉奖励:
1、2002 北京大学创新奖。
2、2004 Rice Graduate Fellowship, Rice University。
3、2005 SPD Studentship Award。
4、2006 William and Elva Gordon Fellowship, Rice University。
5、2012年,获国家“优秀青年科学基金”资助。
6、2012年,入选第二批国家青年**计划。
7、2012年,美国自然科学基金 (AGS-1153226)。
8、2012当选:国家优秀青年基金获得者。
9、2014年,中国科大青年教师事业奖。
10、2018 Top Cited Author Award, IOP Publishing & American Astronomical Society
11、2019当选:国家杰青。
12、2022-10-01曾获荣誉当选:安徽省教学成果奖(特等奖)。
13、2023-07-01曾获荣誉当选:国家级教学成果奖(二等奖)。
14、2019-09-01曾获荣誉当选:中科院优秀导师奖。
刘睿:聆听阳光的声音
清晨,当太阳从漫天红霞中喷薄而出,将万丈金光洒向大地,一种蓬勃向上的激情油然而生。看到这个充满生机的世界,人们不能不热爱和赞美赐予我们生命和力量的万物主宰——太阳。
自古,太阳在人类文明中就占有非常重要的地位,而人类对太阳探寻的脚步也从未停止。《汉书•五行志》中记载:“日出黄,有黑气,大如钱,居日中”,这是得到世界公认的最早的有关太阳黑子的记录。
不仅古人如此,时至今日,探索神秘的宇宙,揭开太阳的秘密,大概是每个人儿时都曾向往过的一个美好愿望。记者面前的这位年轻学者刘睿,也曾仰望星空,对宇宙充满憧憬,不过他选择了脚踏实地——北京大学地球物理系本科、北京大学空间物理学硕士、美国莱斯大学天体物理学博士学位、美国新泽西理工学院日地物理研究中心空间天气实验室博士后研究,一路走来,儿时的兴趣,加之少年时代的努力,终于铺就刘睿的圆梦之路。2011年,刘睿完成博士后研究工作,选择回国发展,被聘为中国科学技术大学地球和空间科学学院教授。事实上,回国的想法早在几年前就已萦绕在他心间。2005年卡特里娜飓风袭击之后美方政府的救灾不力,2008年汶川大地震时中国政府的迅速反应,两相对比,使身为四川人的刘睿更加真切地感受到祖国的凝聚力,也更加坚定回国的念头。他说:“我们每个人都有一个中国梦,也都在为此努力。”
把握太阳“脉搏”
太阳不仅给地球带来光明和温暖,它的活动也会对地球环境带来灾害性影响。太阳上的爆发活动会喷射出大量物质和高能带电粒子,称为太阳风暴,有时一天会发生数次之多。
尽管普通人察觉不到太阳风暴的发生,它的破坏力却不可小觑。
1989年3月,日面上出现一个超级太阳黑子群,源于这个黑子群的太阳风暴到达地球,引起近50年来最强的地磁暴,导致加拿大魁北克省一个变压器因地磁感应电流过大而烧毁,整个电网在90秒内全面瘫痪,停电达9小时以上,600万居民受到影响,直接经济损失约5亿美元。
2003年10月底至11月初,太阳上再次发生一系列强烈的爆发活动,由于恰逢西方万圣节前后,因此被称为“万圣节风暴”。这次事件引起的地磁暴强度不如1989年3月的地磁暴,但由于我们对复杂技术系统的依赖性已经大大增加,产生的损失有过之而无不及:半数以上的地球轨道卫星报告了异常或出现故障,多颗科学卫星遭受数据丢失或损坏,其中日本的环境观测卫星ADEOS-2完全失效,仅此一项造成损失6.4亿美元,甚至远在火星的奥德赛号太空飞船(Mars Odyssey)上的火星环境辐射探测仪也因太阳风暴袭击而报废;全球范围内的通信受到干扰,海事紧急呼叫系统瘫痪,GPS定位精度降低,珠峰探险队通信中断,我国北方短波通信受到严重干扰;瑞典马尔默市一个电力系统遭到破环,5万居民的电力供应中断,而美国电网得力于及时的空间环境预警,仅受到轻微影响。
刘睿主要从事太阳风暴(包括日珥爆发、耀斑和日冕物质抛射)的研究,涉及太阳风暴的起源、物理结构、爆发条件以及爆发的物理过程。在国外工作期间,对日珥爆发中的硬X射线爆、日冕内爆、大尺度耀斑电流片等的研究取得了一系列成果。作为空间灾害性天气事件的主要驱动源,太阳风暴的研究成果是空间环境保障服务不可缺少的理论基础和预报依据。空间环境保障涉及国防、航空航天、通讯导航、电力和石油运输等各个方面,是国家需求之一。
2012年,刘睿入选第二批青年“**计划”,并获得国家首批“优秀青年科学基金”资助。回国后,刘睿迅速融入中国科大日地物理研究团组,与汪毓明教授、申成龙副教授等密切合作。刘睿围绕磁绳形成和双层日珥及其爆发机制开展了相关科研。
磁绳形成:报导了高度剪切的冕环结构通过似稳的非爆发性磁重联形成磁绳并逐渐演化为不稳定的结构从而最后爆发的详细过程,证实了磁绳作为储存自由磁能的一个重要结构可以在太阳大气中稳定存在,并为解释行星际磁绳的来源问题提供了线索。
双层日珥及其爆发机制: 首次发现并研究了一个双层日珥由似稳平衡态向部分爆发演化的过程。他们发现爆发前数小时内日珥下层多次向上层输运物质和磁通,最终使得上层不稳定,从而爆发形成日冕物质抛射;下层则保持平衡态。基于SDO、STEREO A和B三颗卫星同时观测的数据,他们不仅得到日珥各层爆发前的真实高度,还明确推断出两层的磁螺度均为左手性。在此基础上,提出双层日珥的两种可能磁场位形。由于任意一层磁结构中都可能缺失日珥物质从而表现为普通的日珥,这种双层结构具有广泛的意义。他们进一步发现由色球纤维向日珥输运磁通也可以驱动日珥爆发,因此这是一种重要的爆发机制。这些成果均发表在顶级学术刊物《天体物理期刊(The Astrophysical Journal)》上。
璀璨之后甘于寂寞
将时空放大, 日子周而复始, 类似的情节如烟花, 一时璀璨过后, 平静下来, 只剩枯燥与寂寞。对于科研工作者来说, 这种难耐的重复似乎更是常人难以想象,谈及此,刘睿很坦诚:“科研工作辛苦而平淡,主要在于坚持,有些工作需要几年如一日地钻研,需要坐得住冷板凳。”艰苦耕耘的汗水,凝结成累累成果, 那些记忆中仍然历历在目的点与面, 在刘睿的话语中徐徐展开,并潜移默化地成为他之后科研道路上的准则。
在中科院空间天气实验室做硕士论文时,当年已经60多岁的魏奉思老师(现为院士)仍锐意创新,并坚持亲自动手处理一些非常繁琐的科研工作,他的探索精神给刘睿留下了很深的印象。而在美国攻读博士期间遇到的两名导师——David Alexander和Holly Gilbert,在治学上非常严谨,刘睿经常与他们就某个科研问题激烈争论,有时因为无法相互说服对方,这种争论会持续很久,这种严谨的治学态度也不知不觉渗入刘睿的教学思想中。博士后期间的导师是新泽西理工学院的王海民教授,他非常鼓励基于兴趣的探索,并不强求开展项目里的工作,刘睿说:“因为是兴趣使然,反而能出很多成果,愿意付出很多精力。”
在美国新泽西理工学院从事博士后研究时,刘睿就已晋升为研究教授并指导学生。2013年,他开始在中国科学技术大学地球和空间科学学院招收博士生和硕士生,结合自己的求学经历,他更相信言传身教、以身作则,按照学生自身背景和兴趣因材施教。
如今,刘睿已经回国两年多了,当被问及国内外在太阳物理领域的对比时,他坦言,就发表论文、科研成果来说,国内外较为接近,但在观测手段上的差距较大。在太阳物理领域,国内目前还没有搭载空间望远镜来观测太阳的卫星和飞船。国内的科研人员主要依靠国外的卫星数据,尽管国外仪器的科学数据通常免费共享,但没有自己自主的仪器和观测数据,不能不说是一个很大欠缺。然而,刘睿从未后悔过自己的选择,在他看来,选择回国是一件很自然的事:“我认为一个人对亲人、朋友的爱,对自己所在团体、国家的认可,是一种自然、朴素的情感。”让他深感幸福的是,太阳物理研究满足了自己的好奇心,同时能为国家做出贡献。
来源:科学中国人 2014年第9期
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